The XV Century is cognize as the Age of Exploration, Portugal and Spain were the leading of this movement. Other European nations such as France and England would not outset until later in the XVI century. The explorations of the 1400s and the 1500s changed the world into the way it is cognize today. Before this time the world was believed to be flat with simply one land mass and an endless ocean. Today this is known to be false, but what caused the desire to adventure into uncharted water and distant lands? There were many reasons to include: adventure, power, wealth, mete out, land, and religion. Each European nation had its own unique reasons.
The Portuguese were among the first to set forth the exploration era. Their primary reason was to establish a bleak ocean trade route to Asia. The traditional land trade route for Asia had been cut-off due to the rise of the Turkish Empire. This made the procurement of Asian spices very expensive and al roughly impossible. The lack of infrigidation in the 1400s made the Europeans very dependent on these spices of season and pepper and many others for food preservation. Since Europe did not train an abundance of these spices this became a high priority for Portugal.
Portugal having the western most port in Europe made it an ideal status for trade coming around the southern tip of Africa. As usual money was a huge driving factor in for their explorations. This would help the Portuguese to corner the market of Asian commerce; the wealth achieved from this would help preserve its independence from Spain. The Portuguese in like manner had a strong sense of religion and a amaze to share their beliefs with the unknown world. By going into uncharted lands they would be able to spread the word...
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